Protecting Your Digital Life
Cyber security Awareness
Understanding Cybersecurity
Cyber security is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks. These cyber attacks are usually aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information, extorting money from users, or interrupting normal business processes.
Importance of Cyber security Awareness
In today's digital age, where much of our personal and professional lives are conducted online, being aware of cyber security threats and best practices is crucial. Cyber security awareness involves understanding potential threats, recognizing warning signs, and knowing how to respond to protect oneself and one's organization from cyber risks.
Common Types of Cyber Attacks
Phishing Attacks
Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity.
Malware
Malicious software designed to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.
Ransomware
A type of malware that threatens to publish the victim's data or block access to it unless a ransom is paid.
Denial-of-Service (DoS) Attacks
Attacks intended to shut down a machine or network, making it inaccessible to its intended users
Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks
Interception and alteration of communication between two parties without their knowledge.
awareness
Key Aspects of Cybersecurity Awareness
Understanding Cyber Threats
Implementing Best Practices
Safe Online Behavior
Cybersecurity Training and Education
Help line
Getting Help in Case of a Cyber Attack
Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)
Role:
CERT-In is the national nodal agency for responding to computer security incidents as and when they occur. It also issues guidelines and advisories for improving cyber security.
Contact:
Website: CERT-In
Email: incident@cert-in.org.in
Phone: +91-1800-11-4949 (Toll-Free)
Private Cybersecurity Firms
Role:
Numerous private cybersecurity firms offer incident response services to help organizations recover from cyber attacks.
Services:
These firms provide services such as forensic analysis, system recovery, and security audits.
Cyber Crime Reporting Portal
Role:
The Ministry of Home Affairs has launched the Cyber Crime Reporting Portal for citizens to report cyber crimes, including cyber bullying, child pornography, and financial fraud.
Website: https://cybercrime.gov.in/
Local Police and Cyber Crime Cells
Role:
Many cities in India have dedicated cyber crime cells that handle cyber crime cases. Victims can approach these cells or their local police stations to file a complaint.
Procedure:
File a First Information Report (FIR) at the nearest police station or directly at the cyber crime cell.
National Cyber Crime Helpline
Role:
The helpline provides support and guidance to victims of cyber crimes.
Contact:
Phone: 155260 (Toll-Free)
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Cybersecurity awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world. By understanding the threats, implementing best practices, and knowing how to respond to cyber attacks, individuals and organizations in India can significantly reduce their risk of becoming victims of cyber crimes. Leveraging available resources and helplines ensures that help is readily accessible when needed, contributing to a safer digital environment for everyone.